Drop % represents the percentage of undersized cardamom capsules present within a graded lot. A lower Drop % indicates better grading consistency and higher product quality.

Float % refers to the percentage of capsules that fall within the upper portion of the specified size range in a graded lot. A higher Float % generally indicates better grading and premium-quality cardamom.

Green cardamom is evaluated based on several quality parameters, including:

• Size
• Colour
• Litre Weight
• Seed Filling
• Sound
• Capsule Hardness
• Moisture Content
• Drop %
• Float %
• Rejection %
• Visual Inspection
• Natural Colour Verification

India's premium green cardamom is traded through organized auctions conducted by the Spices Board in Bodinayakanur. Growers, traders, processors, exporters, and manufacturers participate in a transparent bidding process that ensures fair price discovery.

Litre Weight helps determine the quality and market value of green cardamom. It reflects the maturity, density, and seed filling of the capsules, making it a key quality assessment factor.

Artificial colour can be detected by placing the cardamom capsules in warm or hot water. If visible colour transfers into the water, it may indicate the presence of artificial colouring.